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We extract fees, Item 19 financials, franchisee contacts, SBA default rates, litigation, and outlet data from every FDD — so you can compare brands in minutes, not months. Used by multi-unit operators, consultants, and franchise development teams.
GNC
GNC franchises operate retail health, wellness, and performance stores that sell vitamins, mineral supplements (including GNC-branded products), sports nutrition, herbs, health foods, beauty products, diet aids, fitness items, and related health-management products under the GNC brand and system. Franchisees follow standardized store designs, operating procedures, and merchandising to serve customers through physical stores and potentially omni-channel strategies. The target market includes health-conscious consumers seeking supplements and wellness products.
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Franchise Costs
6% royalty + 3% ad fund + $75-$338/mo technology/network fees
Financial Performance
Item 19 Financial Performance
Data Based On: 626 franchised GNC Stores operated continuously from January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025.
Extracted Item 19 Section
Avg. Revenue: $484,104
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Unlock financial performance dataHow GNC Compares
Key Insights
- #3 largest franchise system in Specialty Retail
- One of the lowest SBA loan default rates in Specialty Retail
| Franchise | Investment | Fee | Royalty | Locations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
GNC Current | $130K – $450K | $20K | 6.0% | 643 |
| CORNWELL | $80K – $324K | N/A | N/A | 793 |
| MERLE NORMAN COSMETICS | $48K – $263K | N/A | N/A | 757 |
| BATTERIES PLUS | $285K – $537K | $50K | 5.0% | 601 |
| PET SUPPLIES PLUS | $537K – $2.0M | $50K | 3.0% | 502 |
| WILD BIRDS UNLIMITED | $232K – $376K | $40K | 4.0% | 344 |
Specialty Retail Average 50 franchises | $282K – $680K | $39K | 5.2% | – |
* Comparison based on latest FDD filings. Investment ranges from Item 7, fees from Item 5. Showing top 5 of 50 Specialty Retail franchises by location count.
Locations & Growth
Outlet Growth Over Time
Total outlets at end of each year
Geographic Distribution (2025)
Outlets by state across the United States
+27 more states
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Unlock location growth dataSBA Loan History
Historical SBA 7(a) loan data for GNC franchisees (2018 – 2023)
Loans by Year
SBA 7(a) loan activity over time
* Data sourced from SBA 7(a) FOIA loan records. Default rate calculated from charged-off loans.
14 SBA loans on record
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Unlock SBA loan historyFranchisee Contacts
623 franchisee contacts on file from official FDD filings.
623 Contacts Available
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Unlock contactsDue Diligence
Litigation (Item 3)
Primarily disputes related to breach of distribution and franchise agreements, wrongful termination, and alleged interference with third-party suppliers and contractual relations.
Bankruptcy (Item 4)
GNC Holdings, Inc. (predecessor) filed for bankruptcy. The bankruptcy plan discharged claims arising before its effective date.
System Health (Item 20)
Franchise system changes reported in the most recent fiscal year
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Unlock due diligence reportsFrequently Asked Questions
The total initial investment to open a GNC franchise ranges from $130,000 to $450,000. This includes a franchise fee of $20,000. Ongoing royalty fees are 6.0% of gross sales.
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